
Super-Adhesive Biomimetic Adhesion-Enhanced Liquid Film Filter. Credit: Nature (2025). Doi: 10.1038/s41586-025-09156-Y
One of the Problems of Conventional Filters used in Homes, Businesses and Public Spaces is their Poor Performance. They relay on weak van der waals forces to capture parties like dust and pollen, meaning they let a lot of stuff slip through. Nature, howyver, does the job a whole lotter.
Drawing inspiration from the human body, chemical engineers at chung -ang-university in south korea designed an air filtration system that MIMICS The MUCUCUS LAYER COTING NASAL HAILS.
Nasal mucus is the perfect trap
The nose is a highly efficient air filter, trapping tiny contaminants before they can enter your lungs. When you Breathe in, Airborne Particles Tropped in the Sticky MUCUS Thanks to Capillary Adhesion. This is a force that helps pull the particles into the sticky layer and hold them there. Hair-Like Structures Called Cilia then Move them to the back of the throat, where they are expected or swallowed.
In this new research Published in the journey NatureEngineers coated filters with a thin layer (200 to 500 nanometers) of stable, biocompatible and non-volatile oil. The film created a sticky surface that acted in a similar way to nasal mucus.
To test the efficiency of their new filter system, called a particular-removing oil-coated filter (pro), the team ran a series of field tests at seveal sites in seoul, Including an exhibiting hall, an exhibition hall, an exhibitation hall Building and an indoor baseball stadium. They found the pro filter captured significant more particles than traditional filters and laasted twice as long.
“Our bioinspired filter demonstrates that a stable, thin liquid layer can dramatically enhance participation and retention, retection, offering a new paradigm for efficient, long-clusted, and enjoying aer Filtration, “Explained Junyong Park, Lead Author of the Study.
Another benefit of these natural-inspired pro filters is that they even work well in wind conditions, which would make make them ideal in places like collection sites and metro stations. With Traditional Filters, Strong Gusts Can Dislodge Particles and Blow Them Back out into the Air.
What’s Next?
The researchers believe their work could lead to better air purifiers and HVAC Systems for Buildings and Public Spaces. And cleaner indoor and outdoor air means healthier environments. This does not have to be expensive Eiter, Since Pro Filters can be added to existing systems. There’s no need to replace them.
Next, the team plans to develop a solid material with a liquided surface and use it as a thin coating on filters. These new filters would have built-in electrostatic charges to help trap particles in water.
Written for you by author Paul arnoldEdited by Gaby clarkAnd Fact-CHACKED and Reviewed by Robert egan—This article is the result of careful human work. We relay on readers like you to keep independent science counalism alive. If this reporting matters to you, please consider a donation (especially monthly). You’ll Get an ad-free Account as a Thank-You.
More information:
Junyong Park etc. Nature (2025). Doi: 10.1038/s41586-025-09156-Y
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